The
maker of OxyContin, Purdue Pharma, and the company’s controlling
Sackler family agreed March 26 to pay $270 million to settle an
Oklahoma lawsuit claiming they helped create the opioid crisis with
aggressive marketing of the painkiller. “The $270 million is less
than what the lawyering would have cost Purdue. The did the 'right'
thing,” says author Scott Stevens.
This
is the first settlement emerging
from
wave of nearly 2,000 lawsuits against Purdue threatening
to push the company a bankruptcy safe-haven, says the author of Look
What Dragged the Cat In: The Rise of an Opioid Crisis. In
the book, presented in hardcover at academic conferences in Europe in
2018 and now available in e-book, Stevens demonstrates how the
neither the drugmaker – nor doctors – are to blame in the 'ab
irato' lawsuits. “Are their hands clean? No. But they didn't create
this crisis, or the two it's spawned (benzodiazepines and
methamphetamine),”
according to Stevens.
Oklahoma
Attorney General
Mike Hunter announced the settlement, calling the crisis “this
nightmarish epidemic” and “the worst public health crisis in our
state and nation we’ve ever seen.” Stevens
responds, “First,
the death toll from opioids in Oklahoma is about 400. They're all
tragic. No
question. Alcohol
kills at least 1,300 a year in that state. If opioids are an
epidemic, alcohol is a pandemic that costs their state $4.5 billion a
year, and
the U.S. 90,000 lives and $250 billion a year.”
His numbers are according to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC). “We don't call out the real problem because the
alcohol business is an an advertiser, a campaign contributor, and an
adored and
endorsed part
of our culture.”
The
fifth book by Wisconsin author, Scott Stevens, calls out the beverage
alcohol business and a 'buzz' culture, not pharmaceutical companies
and doctors, as the culprits behind the opioid crisis. Stevens says,
“If you examine how many opioid-related deaths are alcohol-related,
the answer is that they all are. Two
thirds of illicit drug users point to alcohol as their first drug,
and all of us learn to self-prescribe from alcohol.”
The
book was
released Aug. 23, 2018
at the International Conference on Addiction Therapy & Clinical
Reports in Paris, France, capping
two-years of research by the author into the escalation of opioid
overdoses. “It's the same root cause of every drug 'crisis' we've
observed. Cocaine in the 1980s, heroin again in the 1970s and before
that the 1920s, and between the two prior heroin crises, a
methamphetamine
crisis in the 1950s,” says Stevens. “The thread cinching all of
them together is alcohol: The drug we don't call a drug or treat as
the deadly drug it is. We encourage use of this drug, then when users
can't get where they want with alcohol, they up the ante
with other, harder drugs.
No
runner runs a marathon as their first race out.”
The
book examines the self-regulation of alcohol-industry ads, the
pricing, and availability of alcohol. “There really is a
straight-line relationship between the opioid crisis with the gateway
drug, alcohol.”
The
World Congress on Addiction Science in London in Sept. 2018, as well
as the 2018 International Conference on Clinical Psychology in
Amsterdam, also were forums for launch of Stevens' work. He's now
doing radio and conferences in support of the e-book launch of the
book March 26.
Stevens
has no ties to the pharmaceutical industry, nor does he practice
medicine, yet he finds only moderate culpability for either
profession in the rise of the opioid situation. “They were
accomplices to some degree, but we fail to look deeper. What causes
problems is one. We just have this fear of tagging the alcohol
business because of our glorification of drinking.” The book points
out that society also has a notion that anything resembling reining
in the alcohol business looks like Prohibition, generally considered
a failure. Americans also don't 'want to believe alcohol is a drug or
a problem
outside of car wrecks, cirrhosis, and disease of alcoholism. “We're
told we can drink responsibly when there is no responsible way to
drink a toxin and known carcinogen. Buying into the glamour of the
drug seduced Americans right into opioids.”
Americans
defend the gateway drug, says the author. Among his solutions is a
strategy like the anti-smoking campaign that began with the Master
Settlement Agreement for tobacco companies in the 1990s. “We defend
drinking as some sort of rite. All we're doing by guarding drinking
as a personal choice is sacrificing our own children for a product
with zero life-extending or life-saving properties.”
Stevens is author of five alcohol, health, and recovery books and is principal of alcohologist.com. He is a founding influencer of the world’s largest medical portal, healthtap.com. He Chaired the 2018 International Conference on Addiction Therapy and Clinical Reports in Paris, France, where Look What Dragged the Cat In was officially launched. He's also the Chair for Addiction Science 2018, in London, UK.
Image byTom Baker, used with permission.
Stevens is author of five alcohol, health, and recovery books and is principal of alcohologist.com. He is a founding influencer of the world’s largest medical portal, healthtap.com. He Chaired the 2018 International Conference on Addiction Therapy and Clinical Reports in Paris, France, where Look What Dragged the Cat In was officially launched. He's also the Chair for Addiction Science 2018, in London, UK.
Image byTom Baker, used with permission.